It sends data back to the Python script in the same way that the React template does-clicking on the "Click Me!" button calls tComponentValue().Within its onRender event handler, it accesses the arguments passed in the Python script via. ![]() ![]() (This event won't be fired until setComponentReady is called) It subscribes to Streamlit.RENDER_EVENT to be notified of when to redraw.(You'll generally want to do this after creating and loading everything that the Component relies on.) Towards the bottom of the source file, the template calls tComponentReady() to tell Streamlit it's ready to start receiving data.The React version of the template handles most of these details automatically. This template has much more code than its React sibling, in that all the mechanics of handshaking, setting up event listeners, and updating the component's frame height are done manually. The TypeScript-only template is in template-reactless/my_component/frontend/src/M圜omponent.tsx. There's a tiny bit of magic in the last line of the file: export default withStreamlitConnection(M圜omponent) - this does some handshaking with Streamlit, and sets up the mechanisms for bi-directional data communication.You can override this behavior if you need more control. By default, the React template calls this automatically (see ponentDidUpdate()). Use tFrameHeight() to control the height of your component.When the script is re-executed, the call to my_component(.) will return the new value.įrom a code flow perspective, it appears that you're transmitting data synchronously with the frontend: Python sends the arguments to JavaScript, and JavaScript returns a value to Python, all in a single function call! But in reality this is all happening asynchronously, and it's the re-execution of the Python script that achieves the sleight of hand. When you call tComponentValue(new_value), that new value is sent to Streamlit, which then re-executes the Python script from top to bottom. St.write("result = ", result) # result = 3.14 ![]() Result = my_component(greeting="Hello", name="Streamlit") Arguments passed from the Python script are available via the dictionary:.M圜omponent.render() is called automatically when the component needs to be re-rendered (just like in any React app).The React-based template is in template/my_component/frontend/src/M圜omponent.tsx. If you'd rather not use React, please read this section anyway! It explains the fundamentals of You can learn the bits of React you need as you go. It handles most of the boilerplate required to send and receive data from Streamlit, and push_pin NoteĮven if you're not already familiar with React, you may still want to check out the React-based We provide two templates to get started with in the Streamlit Components-template GitHub repo one of those templates uses React and the other does not. Frontendīecause each Streamlit Component is its own webpage that gets rendered into an iframe, you can use just about any web tech you'd like to create that web page. Each time the button is clicked, the JavaScript front-end increments the counter value and passes it back to Python ( JavaScript → Python), which is then displayed by Streamlit ( Python → JavaScript). The Streamlit Component displays a button ( Python → JavaScript), and the end-user can click the button. ![]() The example app from the template shows how bi-directional communication is implemented. Streamlit run my_component/example.py # run the exampleĪfter running the steps above, you should see a Streamlit app in your browser that looks like this: venv/bin/activate # or similar to activate the venv/conda environment where Streamlit is installed
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